At STEP Lab, we specialize in developing advanced testing machines tailored to the needs of the railway industry. Our solutions are engineered to ensure precision, reliability, and compliance with the latest industry standards, including EN 16730:2016. This standard focuses on evaluating concrete sleepers and bearers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP) for ballast tracks, emphasizing rigorous testing to meet safety and performance criteria.
What is EN 16730?
EN 16730 is a European standard that applies to concrete sleepers and bearers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP) physically bonded to the concrete for use in ballast tracks. It outlines the procedures and criteria for evaluating the performance and quality of these components. The standard ensures that testing methods, arrangements, and evaluation criteria are clearly defined for both the USP and the combined sleeper and USP systems, addressing their role in ensuring the reliability and safety of railway infrastructure.
What is the scope of EN 16730?
This standard provides detailed guidance on the design approval and routine tests required for USP and their integration with concrete sleepers or bearers. It covers fatigue tests, pull-out tests, environmental condition tests, and evaluations for stacked stocking capabilities. Additionally, it defines the general processes for design approval and routine testing, including data to be supplied by both purchasers and suppliers. While the standard specifies test procedures and quality assurance practices, it does not set performance requirements for USP properties, leaving it to the purchaser to define these criteria.
EN 16730 – Testing Requirements
The standard specifies a series of tests to ensure the performance and durability of concrete sleepers or bearers and Under Sleeper Pads (USP). These tests are divided into three categories:
- Standalone USP Tests:
- Tensile Strength: Evaluates the pad’s ability to withstand pulling forces.
- Bedding Modulus: Measures the stiffness of the USP and its ability to distribute loads evenly.
- Fatigue Resistance: Assesses the pad’s durability under repeated loading cycles.
- Resistance to Environmental Factors: Verifies performance under extreme conditions like temperature changes and moisture.
- Concrete Sleepers or Bearers without USP:
- Mechanical and dimensional tests to confirm compliance with design specifications.
- Combined USP and Sleeper Tests:
- Dynamic and Static Load Tests: Evaluate the combined performance of the sleeper and USP under real-world conditions.
- Vibration Attenuation: Measures the system’s effectiveness in reducing vibrations transmitted to the track.
- Durability and Long-Term Behavior: Assesses performance over time under operational stresses.
These tests ensure that both components and their combination meet the required safety, durability, and performance standards for railway applications.
Testing machines for EN 16730
EA Series electromechanical testing machines provide unmatched precision, reliability, and ease of use for EN 16730 tests. With features that support flexibility in specimen preparation, data collection, and method switching, our tools are designed to meet the exacting needs of railway industry.